Which program is specifically designed for individuals with low income and limited resources?

The Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program is specifically designed to assist individuals who have limited income and resources. It provides financial support to those who are elderly, blind, or disabled, with the aim of helping them meet basic needs such as food, clothing, and shelter. SSI is need-based, meaning that eligibility is determined by the individual’s financial circumstances, rather than their work history, which contrasts with other programs like Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI).

In contrast to SSI, SSDI is linked to an individual's previous work contributions and does not consider income and asset limits in the same way. Medicare serves as a health insurance program primarily for individuals aged 65 or older, or those with certain disabilities, and is not specifically targeted at low-income individuals. Section 8 Housing provides housing assistance to low-income families, but it operates under different eligibility criteria focused on housing rather than direct economic support.